With the threat of wildfires and floods on the rise as summer approaches, Alberta RCMP are encouraging families to create and practise an emergency plan.

Planning ahead is key to staying safe during a natural disaster, and police are reminding residents to prepare now in case an evacuation is necessary.

“It’s important to be prepared to act quickly,” RCMP said in a statement. “You may not be in the same place or location when these events are taking place.”

Steps to take now

An effective emergency plan should consider the unique needs of each household. This includes older family members, people with health or mobility issues, children, pets and service animals.

Families are encouraged to decide in advance how they will contact each other during an emergency and to make sure contact information is shared and saved. It’s also important to determine evacuation routes and meeting points, in case family members are separated.

In situations where evacuation is not possible, households should be prepared to be self-sufficient for at least three days. This includes storing enough food, water and, if possible, a backup power source.

An emergency kit, or “grab-and-go bag,” is another crucial part of being prepared. It should include medications, hygiene products, copies of important documents, a first-aid kit, a flashlight, extra batteries, a charger and power bank, seasonal clothing and extra cash.

Emergency supplies should be kept in an easy-to-find location. RCMP also recommend ensuring all family members know where to find fire extinguishers, as well as how to shut off water, electricity and gas.

Know what to expect

RCMP encourage residents to learn the emergency plans for their workplace, school and community, since a disaster may strike when they’re not at home.

Following directions from police and emergency responders is essential, especially during evacuations.

“Don’t take shortcuts,” RCMP said. “You could end up in blocked or unsafe areas.”

Also suggested is arranging an out-of-town contact or location to stay at, far enough away that it’s unlikely to be affected by the same disaster.

Most importantly, families should practise their emergency plan regularly so they can act quickly when it counts.

Evacuation alerts are issued when a threat is possible or occurring. Residents should use that time to prepare to leave. Evacuation orders are mandatory and issued when it is no longer safe to remain.

For more information on emergency preparedness, follow RCMP on Facebook (@RCMPinAlberta), X (@RCMPAlberta), or YouTube (@RCMP-GRC Alberta).